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  • January 13, 2024
  • Neha DP
Policy Pivot: OpenAI Opens Doors to Military Tech Innovations

OpenAI has quietly modified its usage policy, eliminating the explicit prohibition against military applications of its technologies. Previously, the policy explicitly forbade the use of OpenAI products for "military and warfare" purposes. However, with the recent update, this language has vanished, leading to speculation about OpenAI's newfound openness to military uses. The Intercept first observed this change, which became effective on January 10, a not uncommon occurrence in the tech industry as products evolve.

While tech companies often adjust policy language to adapt to changing circumstances, the removal of the "no-military" restriction appears to be a substantial and consequential shift rather than a mere clarification. OpenAI's announcement about the public release of user-customizable GPTs and a vaguely articulated monetization policy may have prompted these alterations. Despite OpenAI's claim that the removal aims for clarity and readability, critics argue that the new guidelines offer broader interpretation, potentially allowing previously disallowed practices.

OpenAI's spokesperson, Niko Felix, clarified that despite the removal of the specific mention of "military and warfare," a blanket prohibition on developing and using weapons remains in place. This distinction suggests OpenAI's continued commitment to ethical use, albeit with flexibility in certain areas. The altered policy raises questions about OpenAI's exploration of new business opportunities with government entities and military applications, particularly in non-warfare-related domains.

Speculation arises around OpenAI's GPT platforms potentially assisting military personnel, such as army engineers summarizing extensive documentation on a region's water infrastructure. The broader question of navigating relationships with government and military funding presents a challenge for many companies, especially when defining the boundaries of acceptable use. OpenAI's decision to completely remove "military and warfare" from the prohibited uses section indicates a potential willingness to serve military customers, but the company has not confirmed or denied this speculation at the time of writing. Further clarification from OpenAI is awaited to address the implications of this policy change.